European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields (Jul 2024)

On black bounce space-times in non-linear electrodynamics

  • G. Alencar,
  • Kirill A. Bronnikov,
  • Manuel E. Rodrigues,
  • Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez,
  • Marcos V. de S. Silva

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13119-4
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 84, no. 7
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

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Abstract One of the main issues in gravitation is the presence of singularities in the most common space-time solutions of General Relativity, as the case of black holes. A way of constructing regular solutions that remove spacelike singularities consists in implement a bounce on such space-time, leading to what is usually known as black bounce space-times. Such space-times are known to describe regular black holes or traversable wormholes. However, one of the main issues lies on reconstructing the appropriate source that leads to such a solution. In this paper, a reconstruction method is implemented to show that such types of metrics can be well accommodated in non-linear electrodynamics with the presence of a scalar field. Some of the most important black bounces solutions are reconstructed in this framework, both in 3 + 1 as in 2 + 1 dimensions. For the first time in the literature, these solutions have an electrically charged source of matter from non-linear electrodynamics. Specific features are indicated that distinguish electric sources from magnetic ones, previously found for the same space-times.