International Journal of Oral Science (Jun 2022)

Difficult and complicated oral ulceration: an expert consensus guideline for diagnosis

  • Xin Zeng,
  • Xin Jin,
  • Liang Zhong,
  • Gang Zhou,
  • Ming Zhong,
  • Wenmei Wang,
  • Yuan Fan,
  • Qing Liu,
  • Xiangmin Qi,
  • Xiaobing Guan,
  • Zhimin Yan,
  • Xuemin Shen,
  • Yingfang Wu,
  • Lijie Fan,
  • Zhi Wang,
  • Yuan He,
  • Hongxia Dan,
  • Jiantang Yang,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Dongjuan Liu,
  • Hui Feng,
  • Kai Jiao,
  • Qianming Chen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-022-00178-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 5

Abstract

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Abstract The complexity of oral ulcerations poses considerable diagnostic and therapeutic challenges to oral specialists. The expert consensus was conducted to summarize the diagnostic work-up for difficult and complicated oral ulcers, based on factors such as detailed clinical medical history inquiry, histopathological examination, and ulceration-related systemic diseases screening. Not only it can provide a standardized procedure of oral ulceration, but also it can improve the diagnostic efficiency, in order to avoid misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.