Technology Use Among Older Adults and Their Caregivers: Cross-Sectional Survey Study

Abstract

Abstract BackgroundInformal caregivers are called upon to provide substantial care, but more needs to be known about technology use among older adult and caregiver dyads. ObjectiveThis study described technology use among older adults and their caregivers, explored potential correlates of technology use, and highlighted implications for practice. MethodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among unpaid caregivers of older adults (n=486). Primary outcomes were self-reported technology (devices and functions) use among caregivers and their oldest care recipient. The concordance of technology use among caregivers and care recipients was also examined. Multivariable regression models were conducted separately for caregivers and care recipients. ResultsGreater proportions of caregivers used all examined technologies, except for the medication alerts or tracking function, than care recipients. Caregivers used an average of 3.4 devices and 4.2 functions, compared to 1.8 devices and 1.6 functions used by their care recipients. Among caregivers, younger age, higher income, and higher education were associated with more technology use (PP ConclusionsUnderstanding technology use patterns and device adoption across diverse caregiver and care recipient populations is increasingly important for enhancing geriatric care. Findings can guide recommendations about appropriate technology interventions and help providers communicate and share information more effectively with patients and their caregivers.