Nature Communications (Mar 2018)
Oncofetal gene SALL4 reactivation by hepatitis B virus counteracts miR-200c in PD-L1-induced T cell exhaustion
Abstract
Blocking PD-1 function on T cells is thought to be a viable strategy to prevent virus-induced or tumor-induced T cell exhaustion. Here the authors link the zinc-finger transcription factor SALL4 with miR-200c inhibition of PD-L1 expression by hepatocytes in patients with HBV-induced hepatocellular carcinoma.