Molecules (Mar 2024)
Ethylene-<i>alt</i>-α-Olefin Copolymers by Hydrogenation of Highly Stereoregular <i>cis</i>-1,4 Polydienes: Synthesis and Structural Characterization
Abstract
The homogeneous non-catalytic hydrogenation of several types of iso- and syndiotactic cis-1,4 poly(1,3-diene)s with diimide, formed by thermal decomposition of p-toluene-sulfonyl-hydrazide, was examined. Perfectly alternating ethylene/1-alkene copolymers having different tacticity (i.e., isotactic and syndiotactic), which in some cases are difficult to synthesize by simple stereospecific co-polymerization of the corresponding monomers, were obtained. All the copolymers synthesized were fully characterized from a structural, morphological, and rheological point of view through different analytical techniques (FT-IR, NMR, GPC, DSC, RX).
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