Current Situation, Problems and Countermeasures of Marine Ecological Restoration Project Supervision

Abstract

In recent years, the central and local governments have committed large amount of money to ecological restoration projects, but the regulatory mechanism for ecological restoration projects is still incompleted. It is of great significance to explore the current mechanism of ecological restoration project supervision. Based on the evolution of relevant policies and implementation content, this paper summarized the development stage of marine ecological restoration projects in China. Countermeasures and suggestions were put forward for marine ecological restoration projects, such as the single source of funds and the use of funds, the low participation of stakeholders, the lack of targeted laws, regulations and standard guidance for project management, the lack of a reference project supervision model, and the imperfect technical requirements and mechanisms of completion management. It mainly included exploring the mechanism of mutual benefit of central and local ecological restoration, implementing "mosaic puzzle" restoration according to the regional overall ecological restoration plan, expanding the funding sources and management methods of ecological restoration projects, referring to existing regulatory requirements and standards in the implementation process of the project, refining the adjustment procedures, approval authority and responsibilities of central funds to support ecological restoration projects, strictly arranging the project schedule, leaving sufficient time to carry out post-evaluation and establishing a long-term effect evaluation index system, and delineating the "passing line" and "excellent Line" to improve stakeholder engagement.

Keywords

• marine ecological restoration
• project supervision
• ecological protection
• central finance