Nature Communications (Aug 2021)

Spontaneous hydrolysis and spurious metabolic properties of α-ketoglutarate esters

  • Seth J. Parker,
  • Joel Encarnación-Rosado,
  • Kate E. R. Hollinshead,
  • David M. Hollinshead,
  • Leonard J. Ash,
  • Juan A. K. Rossi,
  • Elaine Y. Lin,
  • Albert S. W. Sohn,
  • Mark R. Philips,
  • Drew R. Jones,
  • Alec C. Kimmelman

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-25228-9
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 15

Abstract

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Analogues of α-ketoglutarate are used in many cellular studies but assumptions are made about cellular uptake. Here, the authors show that esterified analogues rapidly hydrolyse in aqueous medium resulting in an analogue which can be quickly taken up by many cell lines, contrary to prevailing assumptions.