Explaining Structural Relationships Between the Quality of Parent-Child Relations and the School's Emotional Moodle with Bullying in School: Assessing the Role of Mediator Self-Concept

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to explain the structural relationships between the quality of parent-child relationships and the emotional atmosphere of the school with bullying in the school by assessing the role of mediator of the self-concept. The statistical population consisted of high school students in Tehran from 97 to 96 years old. A multi-stage cluster sampling method was used to select 205 female students and 205 boys students. Data collection was done through the Illinois bullying inventory questionnaire (2001), Fayn's parent-child relationship assessment questionnaire, Moreland and Schwalbel (1983), Saraswot's self-concept questionnaire (1957), and socio-emotional atmosphere of Pasha Amiri school (2009). . For analysis, structural equation modeling was used. The results showed that the quality of father-child relationship with the components of bullying and bullying was negatively correlated with the victim's component. The quality of maternal-child relationship and the component of emotional atmosphere's independence were correlated negatively with all three components of bullying. The component of the emotional atmosphere of the school was correlated negatively with the victim's component of the bullying. The component of the school's emotional atmosphere was negatively correlated with the components of bullying. Finally, all components of self-concept correlated negatively with all components of bullying.Keyword:bullying, self-concept, parent-child relationship quality, emotional atmosphere of school

Keywords

• keyword:bullying
• self-concept
• parent-child relationship quality
• emotional atmosphere of school