Nature Communications (Jun 2019)

Identification of a genomic enhancer that enforces proper apoptosis induction in thymic negative selection

  • Miki Arai Hojo,
  • Kyoko Masuda,
  • Hiroaki Hojo,
  • Yosuke Nagahata,
  • Keiko Yasuda,
  • Daiya Ohara,
  • Yusuke Takeuchi,
  • Keiji Hirota,
  • Yutaka Suzuki,
  • Hiroshi Kawamoto,
  • Shinpei Kawaoka

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10525-1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 15

Abstract

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Autoreactive T cells are deleted in the thymus via thymic negative selection and Bim-mediated apoptosis. Here the authors identify a cis-acting enhancer, E BAB , that is essential for proper Bim expression and apoptosis induction, and show that E BAB deficiency specifically impairs thymic negative selection without affecting peripheral T cell homeostasis.