Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports (Mar 2020)

Primary adrenal lymphoma as a cause of adrenal insufficiency, a report of two cases

  • Kaja Grønning,
  • Archana Sharma,
  • Maria Adele Mastroianni,
  • Bo Daniel Karlsson,
  • Eystein S Husebye,
  • Kristian Løvås,
  • Ingrid Nermoen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1530/EDM-19-0131
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 1, no. 1
pp. 1 – 5

Abstract

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Primary adrenal lymphoma (PAL) is a rare cause of adrenal insufficiency. More than 90% is of B-cell origin. The condition is bilateral in up to 75% of cases, with adrenal insufficiency in two of three patients. We report two cases of adrenal insufficiency presenting at the age of 70 and 79 years, respectively. Both patients had negative 21-hydroxylase antibodies with bilateral adrenal lesions on CT. Biopsy showed B-cell lymphoma. One of the patients experienced intermittent disease regression on replacement dosage of glucocorticoids.