Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция (Jun 2016)
FETOPLACENTAL ANGIOGENESIS IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH PLACENTAL INSUFFICIENCY
Abstract
The article presents the results of the studing of fetoplacental angiogenesis, as the reason of placenta malfunction and featus progress.The objective: the examination included 116 pregnant famale patients with placental insufficiency and growth retardation syndrome and 52 pregnant famale patients with physiological pregnancy. Results: it was determined that proangiogenic vessel factor – placental growth factor (P1GF) and angiogenic vessel factors are the soluble fms-like tyrozinkinaze (sFlt-1) and soluble endogline (sEng). There was determined angiogenic coefficient – Ka, calculated in formule sFlt-1/PlGF×10.Conclusion: it was revealed that placental insufficiency characterized falure balance of vessel growth factors, enlarged levels of angiogenic vessel factors and low levels of proangiogenic factor. For the development of placental insufficiency and enlarged stage of growth retardation syndrome the increasion of angiogenic coefficient Ka is typical.