Frontiers in Psychiatry (Nov 2013)

Dimensional assessment of psychopathy and relationship with physiological response to empathic images in juvenile offenders

  • Daniel M Barros,
  • Alvaro Machado Dias,
  • Alvaro Machado Dias,
  • Antonio eSerafim,
  • Gustavo eCastellana,
  • Maria Fernanda eAchá,
  • Geraldo eBusatto

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00147
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4

Abstract

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Objective: Many psychophysiological studies investigate whether psychopaths present low levels of electrodermal activity (EDA). However, despite evidence that varying degrees of psychopathy are normally distributed in the population, there is a paucity of EDA studies evaluating dimensionally. Moreover, although lack of empathy is a cornerstone of psychopathy, there has been a lack of studies using pictures of empathic emotional content to assess psycophysiological responses. Method: We studied a population of young male delinquents (n=30) from a detention center, using the Psychopathy Checklist Revised (PCL-R) to determine if higher levels of psychopathy were related to lesser degrees of EDA in response to emotion-eliciting pictures of empathic content. Results: There were significant correlations (p

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