Sensors (May 2024)

Membrane-Based Pulsed Sampling Method for Extended Dynamic Range of Ion Mobility Spectrometry

  • Xinzhi Chen,
  • Wencheng Lu,
  • Di Lan,
  • Bo Zhang,
  • Hao Gu,
  • Mutong Shen,
  • Lingfeng Li,
  • Peng Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s24103106
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 10
p. 3106

Abstract

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Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) has been widely studied and applied as an effective analytical technology for the on-site detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Despite its superior selectivity compared with most gas sensors, its limited dynamic range is regarded as a major drawback, limiting its further application in quantitative measurements. In this work, we proposed a novel sample introduction method based on pulsed membrane adsorption, which effectively enhanced IMS’s ability to measure analytes at higher concentrations. Taking N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) as an example, this new sampling method expanded the dynamic range from 1 ppm to 200 ppm. The working principle and measurement strategy of this sampling method were also discussed, providing new insights for the design and application of IMS-based instruments.

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