Information (Jul 2023)

A Context Semantic Auxiliary Network for Image Captioning

  • Jianying Li,
  • Xiangjun Shao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/info14070419
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 7
p. 419

Abstract

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Image captioning is a challenging task, which generates a sentence for a given image. The earlier captioning methods mainly decode the visual features to generate caption sentences for the image. However, the visual features lack the context semantic information which is vital for generating an accurate caption sentence. To address this problem, this paper first proposes the Attention-Aware (AA) mechanism which can filter out erroneous or irrelevant context semantic information. And then, AA is utilized to constitute a Context Semantic Auxiliary Network (CSAN), which can capture the effective context semantic information to regenerate or polish the image caption. Moreover, AA can capture the visual feature information needed to generate a caption. Experimental results show that our proposed CSAN outperforms the compared image captioning methods on MS COCO “Karpathy” offline test split and the official online testing server.

Keywords