High-Efficiency and Low-Energy-Loss Organic Solar Cells Enabled by Tuning the End Group Modification of the Terthiophene-Based Acceptor Molecules to Enhance Photovoltaic Properties

• Faseh Ur Rehman,
• Shanza Hameed,
• Rasheed Ahmad Khera,
• Mohamed Shaban,
• Manel Essid,
• Zouhaier Aloui,
• Sameerah I. Al-Saeedi,
• Mahmoud A. A. Ibrahim,
• Muhammad Waqas

Affiliations

Faseh Ur Rehman

Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan

Shanza Hameed

Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan

Rasheed Ahmad Khera

Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan

Mohamed Shaban

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Islamic University of Madinah, Madinah, Saudi Arabia

Manel Essid

Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Khalid University (KKU), Abha, Saudi Arabia

Zouhaier Aloui

Chemistry Department, College of Science, King Khalid University (KKU), Abha, Saudi Arabia

Sameerah I. Al-Saeedi

Department of Chemistry. Collage of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Mahmoud A. A. Ibrahim

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

Muhammad Waqas

Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan