mSphere (Jun 2021)

Enterococcal PrgU Provides Additional Regulation of Pheromone-Inducible Conjugative Plasmids

  • Lena Lassinantti,
  • Martha I. Camacho,
  • Rebecca J. B. Erickson,
  • Julia L. E. Willett,
  • Nicholas R. De Lay,
  • Josy ter Beek,
  • Gary M. Dunny,
  • Peter J. Christie,
  • Ronnie P.-A. Berntsson

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1128/mSphere.00264-21
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 3

Abstract

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Bacteria utilize type 4 secretion systems (T4SS) to efficiently transfer DNA between donor and recipient cells, thereby spreading genes encoding antibiotic resistance as well as various virulence factors. Regulation of expression of the T4SS proteins and surface adhesins in Gram-positive bacteria is crucial, as some of these are highly toxic to the cell.