Reply to Oswald et al.: scale in studies of pre-colonial forests

• Chelsey Geralda Armstrong,
• Dana Lepofsky,
• Alex C. McAlvay,
• Kelsey Leonard,
• Patrick Morgan Ritchie,
• Natasha Lyons,
• Michael Blake

Affiliations

Chelsey Geralda Armstrong

Indigenous Studies, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada

Dana Lepofsky

Department of Archaeology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada

Alex C. McAlvay

Institute of Economic Botany, New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY, USA

Kelsey Leonard

(Shinnecok Nation) School of Environment, Resources, and Sustainability, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada

Patrick Morgan Ritchie

Department of Archaeology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada

Natasha Lyons

Ursus Heritage Consulting, Vernon, Canada

Michael Blake

Department of Anthropology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada