Advances in Mechanical Engineering (Oct 2023)
Adaptive design of bus chassis using a design structure matrix to facilitate integration of new power sources
Abstract
To meet the various demands for bus platforms tailored for the emerging new power sources, an adaptive design method is proposed for a bus chassis development using a design structure matrix. The structural feature parameters of the product modules are extracted and the corresponding design structure matrix is established to analyze structural correlations between modules. An adaptive design method process model is constructed following quantification of the design structure matrix. A digital matrix of the module interface is then built to characterize integration and interchangeability of functional modules. Reconfiguration of modules is conducted using the parent-child relationship premise so that the interface matrixes are well integrated. The adaptability of these products is subsequently improved by sharing dominant modules and replacement of local modules. Finally, the implementation of the proposed methodology is illustrated for a current bus chassis.