Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal (Nov 2017)

Novel essential amino acid-sulfanilamide hybrid as safe anti-ulcerogenic agent with anti-helicobacter pylori activity

  • Amani S. Awaad,
  • Ahmed M. Alafeefy,
  • Fatmah A.S. Alasmary,
  • Reham M. El-Meligy,
  • M.E. Zain,
  • Saleh I. Alqasoumi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2017.02.012
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 25, no. 7
pp. 967 – 971

Abstract

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A novel and safe essential amino acid (Leucine) incorporating sulfanilamide was synthesized, and evaluated for its anti-ulcerogenic activity and in vitro anti-Helicobacter pylori activity. The new molecule showed a dose dependent activity against absolute ethanol-induced ulcer in rats, it produced percent protection of control ulcer by 66.7 at dose 100 mg/kg. In addition it showed a potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity in vitro against 7 clinically isolated strains. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) ranged from 12.5 to 50 μg/ml. The preliminary safety studies and toxicity profile are optimistic and encouraging.

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