Nature Communications (May 2020)

Fecal microbiota transplant rescues mice from human pathogen mediated sepsis by restoring systemic immunity

  • Sangman M. Kim,
  • Jennifer R. DeFazio,
  • Sanjiv K. Hyoju,
  • Kishan Sangani,
  • Robert Keskey,
  • Monika A. Krezalek,
  • Nikolai N. Khodarev,
  • Naseer Sangwan,
  • Scott Christley,
  • Katharine G. Harris,
  • Ankit Malik,
  • Alexander Zaborin,
  • Romain Bouziat,
  • Diana R. Ranoa,
  • Mara Wiegerinck,
  • Jordan D. Ernest,
  • Baddr A. Shakhsheer,
  • Irma D. Fleming,
  • Ralph R. Weichselbaum,
  • Dionysios A. Antonopoulos,
  • Jack A. Gilbert,
  • Luis B. Barreiro,
  • Olga Zaborina,
  • Bana Jabri,
  • John C. Alverdy

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15545-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

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Sepsis due to multidrug resistant pathogens is the most common cause of death in intensive care units. Here, the authors report that fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) can rescue mice from lethal sepsis of pathogens isolated from stool of a critically ill patient and show that FMT reverses the immunosuppressive effect induced by the pathogen community.