Communications Earth & Environment (Oct 2022)

Perturbations in stratospheric aerosol evolution due to the water-rich plume of the 2022 Hunga-Tonga eruption

  • Yunqian Zhu,
  • Charles G. Bardeen,
  • Simone Tilmes,
  • Michael J. Mills,
  • Xinyue Wang,
  • V. Lynn Harvey,
  • Ghassan Taha,
  • Douglas Kinnison,
  • Robert W. Portmann,
  • Pengfei Yu,
  • Karen H. Rosenlof,
  • Melody Avery,
  • Corinna Kloss,
  • Can Li,
  • Anne S. Glanville,
  • Luis Millán,
  • Terry Deshler,
  • Nickolay Krotkov,
  • Owen B. Toon

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-022-00580-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 1
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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Large amounts of water vapour released to the stratosphere during the 2022 Hunga-Tonga hydromagmatic volcanic eruption led to decreased sulfur dioxide aerosol lifetime, increased sulfate particle size and a doubling of stratospheric aerosol optical depth, according to numerical simulations.