Molecules (Dec 2015)

Asteltoxins with Antiviral Activities from the Marine Sponge-Derived Fungus Aspergillus sp. SCSIO XWS02F40

  • Yong-Qi Tian,
  • Xiu-Ping Lin,
  • Zhen Wang,
  • Xue-Feng Zhou,
  • Xiao-Chu Qin,
  • Kumaravel Kaliyaperumal,
  • Tian-Yu Zhang,
  • Zheng-Chao Tu,
  • Yonghong Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules21010034
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 21, no. 1
p. 34

Abstract

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Two new asteltoxins named asteltoxin E (2) and F (3), and a new chromone (4), together with four known compounds were isolated from a marine sponge–derived fungus, Aspergillus sp. SCSIO XWS02F40. The structures of the compounds (1–7) were determined by the extensive 1D- and 2D-NMR spectra, and HRESIMS spectrometry. All the compounds were tested for their antiviral (H1N1 and H3N2) activity. Compounds 2 and 3 showed significant activity against H3N2 with the prominent IC50 values of 6.2 ± 0.08 and 8.9 ± 0.3 μM, respectively. In addition, compound 2 also exhibited inhibitory activity against H1N1 with an IC50 value of 3.5 ± 1.3 μM.

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