Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease (Apr 2024)

Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Treated Isolated Diastolic Hypertension and Isolated Low Diastolic Blood Pressure

  • Wei‐Lun Chang,
  • Ying‐Fan Chen,
  • Yu‐Hsuan Lee,
  • Ming‐Neng Shiu,
  • Po‐Yin Chang,
  • Chao‐Yu Guo,
  • Chi‐Jung Huang,
  • Chern‐En Chiang,
  • Chen‐Huan Chen,
  • Shao‐Yuan Chuang,
  • Hao‐Min Cheng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.123.032771
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 8

Abstract

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Background The prognosis of high or markedly low diastolic blood pressure (DBP) with normalized on‐treatment systolic blood pressure on major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) is uncertain. This study examined whether treated isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH) and treated isolated low DBP (ILDBP) were associated with MACEs in patients with hypertension. Methods and Results A total of 7582 patients with on‐treatment systolic blood pressure 0.05). Conclusions In this secondary analysis of SPRINT, among treated patients with normalized systolic blood pressure, excessively low DBP was associated with an increased MACE risk, while treated IDH was not. Further research is required for treated ILDBP management.

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