جدید اور ہم عصر ریاستوں کے مقابلے میں خلافت راشدہ کی انفرادیت۔ ایک تجزیہ۔ Uniqurness of the Caliphate in past and Modern Perspective

Abstract

During the Dark middle ages of Europe, The Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) established the first ever Islamic state, in the Arab soil, at Medinah. The successors of the Prophet , known as Khulpa-i- Rashideen ( the Glorious Caliphs) not only maintained it rather they extended with further development . The Cliphate was not only a model state for the world but also a unique one with respect to its political apprtus, principles and the governance. This paper discovers the same uniqueness of the Caliphate in past and modern perspective.