Respiratory Medicine Case Reports (Jan 2024)

Fibrosing mediastinitis resulting in unilateral pulmonary artery hypertension

  • Zackary Anderson,
  • Alex Ashkin,
  • Noelle Messina,
  • Carl Ruthman,
  • David Lindner

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 48
p. 101998

Abstract

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Fibrosing mediastinitis (FM), a rare disorder that is further classified as excessive fibrous tissue that occurs within the mediastinum. Classically, presenting with manifestations dependent on where the fibrous tissue is located. In rare instances, compression of pulmonary vasculature can lead to Pulmonary Hypertension. Pulmonary Hypertension- Fibrosing Mediastinitis (PH-FM) represents a rare complication with minimal available data on incidence. In regards to all-cause mortality, no specific data regarding the prognosis of PH-FM exist. With the scarcity of data, this case aids in the advancement of literature due to unique unilateral obstruction and the need for further analysis on our current treatment.

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