Applied Sciences (Jun 2021)
The August 2018 Geomagnetic Storm Observed by the High-Energy Particle Detector on Board the CSES-01 Satellite
- Francesco Palma,
- Alessandro Sotgiu,
- Alexandra Parmentier,
- Matteo Martucci,
- Mirko Piersanti,
- Simona Bartocci,
- Roberto Battiston,
- William Jerome Burger,
- Donatella Campana,
- Luca Carfora,
- Guido Castellini,
- Livio Conti,
- Andrea Contin,
- Giulia D’Angelo,
- Cinzia De Donato,
- Cristian De Santis,
- Francesco Maria Follega,
- Roberto Iuppa,
- Ignazio Lazzizzera,
- Nadir Marcelli,
- Giuseppe Masciantonio,
- Matteo Mergé,
- Alberto Oliva,
- Giuseppe Osteria,
- Federico Palmonari,
- Beatrice Panico,
- Francesco Perfetto,
- Piergiorgio Picozza,
- Michele Pozzato,
- Ester Ricci,
- Marco Ricci,
- Sergio Bruno Ricciarini,
- Zouleikha Sahnoun,
- Valentina Scotti,
- Roberta Sparvoli,
- Vincenzo Vitale,
- Simona Zoffoli,
- Paolo Zuccon
Affiliations
- Francesco Palma
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Alessandro Sotgiu
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Alexandra Parmentier
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Matteo Martucci
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Mirko Piersanti
- INAF-IAPS, V. del Fosso del Cavaliere 100, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Simona Bartocci
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Roberto Battiston
- Department of Physics, University of Trento, V. Sommarive 14, I-38123 Povo, Italy
- William Jerome Burger
- INFN-TIFPA, V. Sommarive 14, I-38123 Povo, Italy
- Donatella Campana
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, V. Cintia, I-80126 Naples, Italy
- Luca Carfora
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Guido Castellini
- IFAC-CNR, V. Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
- Livio Conti
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Andrea Contin
- Department of Physics, University of Bologna, V.le C. Berti Pichat 6/2, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
- Giulia D’Angelo
- INAF-IAPS, V. del Fosso del Cavaliere 100, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Cinzia De Donato
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Cristian De Santis
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Francesco Maria Follega
- Department of Physics, University of Trento, V. Sommarive 14, I-38123 Povo, Italy
- Roberto Iuppa
- Department of Physics, University of Trento, V. Sommarive 14, I-38123 Povo, Italy
- Ignazio Lazzizzera
- Department of Physics, University of Trento, V. Sommarive 14, I-38123 Povo, Italy
- Nadir Marcelli
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Giuseppe Masciantonio
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Matteo Mergé
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Alberto Oliva
- INFN-Sezione di Bologna, V.le C. Berti Pichat 6/2, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
- Giuseppe Osteria
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, V. Cintia, I-80126 Naples, Italy
- Federico Palmonari
- Department of Physics, University of Bologna, V.le C. Berti Pichat 6/2, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
- Beatrice Panico
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, V. Cintia, I-80126 Naples, Italy
- Francesco Perfetto
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, V. Cintia, I-80126 Naples, Italy
- Piergiorgio Picozza
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Michele Pozzato
- INFN-Sezione di Bologna, V.le C. Berti Pichat 6/2, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
- Ester Ricci
- Department of Physics, University of Trento, V. Sommarive 14, I-38123 Povo, Italy
- Marco Ricci
- INFN-LNF, V. E. Fermi 40, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
- Sergio Bruno Ricciarini
- IFAC-CNR, V. Madonna del Piano 10, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
- Zouleikha Sahnoun
- INFN-Sezione di Bologna, V.le C. Berti Pichat 6/2, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
- Valentina Scotti
- INFN-Sezione di Napoli, V. Cintia, I-80126 Naples, Italy
- Roberta Sparvoli
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Vincenzo Vitale
- INFN-Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, V. della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Simona Zoffoli
- Italian Space Agency, V. del Politecnico, I-00133 Rome, Italy
- Paolo Zuccon
- Department of Physics, University of Trento, V. Sommarive 14, I-38123 Povo, Italy
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/app11125680
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 11,
no. 12
p. 5680
Abstract
On 25 August 2018, a G3-class geomagnetic storm reached the Earth’s magnetosphere, causing a transient rearrangement of the charged particle environment around the planet, which was detected by the High-Energy Particle Detector (HEPD) on board the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite (CSES-01). We found that the count rates of electrons in the MeV range were characterized by a depletion during the storm’s main phase and a clear enhancement during the recovery caused by large substorm activity, with the key role played by auroral processes mapped into the outer belt. A post-storm rate increase was localized at L-shells immediately above ∼3 and mostly driven by non-adiabatic local acceleration caused by possible resonant interaction with low-frequency magnetospheric waves.
Keywords