Lay Judges in Common Courts - Remarks After the First Year of the Restoration of the Rule of Law in Poland

Abstract

Lay judges in Poland, who play a crucial role in enhancing civic participation in the judiciary, have seen their role marginalized over time due to systemic changes and professional judges’ attitudes. Lay-judges do not feel adequately appreciated, do not see their function as a source of pride. Despite being undervalued and facing dwindling interest from citizens, revitalizing their participation through legislative reforms and a fresh narrative could strengthen public trust and legitimacy in the justice system.

Keywords

• Lay judges
• Poland
• Rechtsstaat
• Rule of Law
• Rechtsstaat