Influence of Hydrogen-Containing Fuels and Environmentally Friendly Lubricating Coolant on Nitrogen Steels’ Wear Resistance for Spark Ignition Engine Pistons and Rings Kit Gasket Set

Alexander Balitskii; Valerii Kolesnikov; Karol F. Abramek; Olexiy Balitskii; Jacek Eliasz; Havrylyuk Marya; Lyubomir Ivaskevych; Ielyzaveta Kolesnikova

doi:10.3390/en14227583

Energies (Nov 2021)

Influence of Hydrogen-Containing Fuels and Environmentally Friendly Lubricating Coolant on Nitrogen Steels’ Wear Resistance for Spark Ignition Engine Pistons and Rings Kit Gasket Set

Alexander Balitskii,
Valerii Kolesnikov,
Karol F. Abramek,
Olexiy Balitskii,
Jacek Eliasz,
Havrylyuk Marya,
Lyubomir Ivaskevych,
Ielyzaveta Kolesnikova

Affiliations

Alexander Balitskii: Department of Strength of the Materials and Structures in Hydrogen-Containing Environments, Karpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 79-601 Lviv, Ukraine
Valerii Kolesnikov: Department of Strength of the Materials and Structures in Hydrogen-Containing Environments, Karpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 79-601 Lviv, Ukraine
Karol F. Abramek: Department of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, West Pomeranian University of Technology, 70-310 Szczecin, Poland
Olexiy Balitskii: Department of System Design, Lviv Ivan Franko National University, 79-005 Lviv, Ukraine
Jacek Eliasz: Department of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, West Pomeranian University of Technology, 70-310 Szczecin, Poland
Havrylyuk Marya: Department of Strength of the Materials and Structures in Hydrogen-Containing Environments, Karpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 79-601 Lviv, Ukraine
Lyubomir Ivaskevych: Department of Strength of the Materials and Structures in Hydrogen-Containing Environments, Karpenko Physico-Mechanical Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 79-601 Lviv, Ukraine
Ielyzaveta Kolesnikova: Department of Social Sciences, Ukrainian Catholic University, I. Svientsitskoho Street, 17, 79-011 Lviv, Ukraine

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en14227583
Journal volume & issue: Vol. 14, no. 22
p. 7583

Abstract

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In this study, modern nitrogen steels used for the manufacture of rings for Honda engines (70CC, 90CC, CRF70F, XL70, XR70, C70, CT70, ATC70, CL70) as well as other transport tribotechnical units was investigated. Due to the present ecological situation in the world, new environmentally friendly lubricating fluids for nitrogen steels’ tribotechnical units and surface treatments have been proposed. The results of tribotechnical tests are presented in the form of diagrams, graphs and step polynomials obtained by mathematically describing the changes in wear intensity when the load changes for different lubricating fluids. Friction pairs were compared with ShellHF-E 46 (synthetic lubricating fluid), ShellHF-R (biological origin) and lubricating and cooling liquids with 1%, 3% and 5% vegetable oil concentrations. In tribocoupling it was found that hydrogen diffuses into the metal because the tribodestruction of lubricating coolants plays an active role in the destruction of friction surfaces.

Published in Energies

ISSN: 1996-1073 (Online)
Publisher: MDPI AG
Country of publisher: Switzerland
LCC subjects: Technology
Website: http://www.mdpi.com/journal/energies

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