Nature Communications (May 2022)

Activation of Xist by an evolutionarily conserved function of KDM5C demethylase

  • Milan Kumar Samanta,
  • Srimonta Gayen,
  • Clair Harris,
  • Emily Maclary,
  • Yumie Murata-Nakamura,
  • Rebecca M. Malcore,
  • Robert S. Porter,
  • Patricia M. Garay,
  • Christina N. Vallianatos,
  • Paul B. Samollow,
  • Shigeki Iwase,
  • Sundeep Kalantry

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30352-1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 16

Abstract

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Here the authors show eutherian mammals co-opted the histone demethylase KDM5C during sex-chromosome evolution to induce X-chromosome inactivation by upregulating Xist expression selectively in females.