Nature Communications (Feb 2018)

Inhibition of overactive TGF-β attenuates progression of heterotopic ossification in mice

  • Xiao Wang,
  • Fengfeng Li,
  • Liang Xie,
  • Janet Crane,
  • Gehua Zhen,
  • Yuji Mishina,
  • Ruoxian Deng,
  • Bo Gao,
  • Hao Chen,
  • Shen Liu,
  • Ping Yang,
  • Manman Gao,
  • Manli Tu,
  • Yiguo Wang,
  • Mei Wan,
  • Cunyi Fan,
  • Xu Cao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-02988-5
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

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Heterotopic ossification (HO) is a painful disease of unknown etiology characterized by extraskeletal bone formation after injury. Here the authors show that TGF-β is increased in HO lesions, where it promotes the early stages of HO pathology, and demonstrate that TGF-β inhibition ameliorates HO in mice.