TUHAN DALAM FITRAH MANUSIA DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MERUBAHNYA: KAJIAN TEMATIK AYAT-AYAT DAN HADIS KETAUHIDAN

Abstract

This paper seeks to explore the nature of human beings in god and the factors that change it as far as the Qur’anic verses and the Prophet’s hadith are seen. Because the explanation relates the verses of the Qur'an, the hadith of the Prophet, and the explanations of the scholars regarding a theme, the method used is thematic. Thus, the thematized research results show that human nature in god is to believe in and testify to the divinity of Allah SWT that He is One. However, since humans are born into the world, this nature can change due to several factors, including: (1) factors of lineage or parents; (2) satanic influence factor; (3) scientific factors; (4) the factor of lust; and (5) the fate factor. Of these five factors, the first, second, and fourth, they can still relatively change with the strength and increase of religious knowledge (read: the third factor). Meanwhile, the fifth factor depends on the will of Allah, because it has been contained since ancient times where the destiny of mankind has been determined.

Keywords

• nature of human beings
• god
• the verses of the qur'an