Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика (Nov 2022)

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Vaccination of Russian Railways employees

  • N. A. Kostenko,
  • E. A. Jidkova,
  • A. A. Goriaev,
  • I. V. Shangin,
  • D. A. Khaltourina,
  • Y. N. Matveyev,
  • V. V. Ustyuzhanin,
  • K. G. Gurevich

DOI
https://doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2022-21-5-29-37
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 21, no. 5
pp. 29 – 37

Abstract

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Relevance. The effectiveness of vaccination of the working population against COVID-19 in the Russian background has not been studied enough.Aim. To evaluate the effectiveness of vaccination of the working population with Gam-COVID-Vak (Sputnik V) in the Russian Railways as an example.Materials & Methods.The effectiveness of vaccination with Sputnik V among employees of Russian Railways in the period from January 21 to November 31, 2021 was performed with the Cox regression method.Results. The effectiveness of Sputnik V against COVID-19 infection with was 97.8% (95% CI 97.8–97.9%) for two doses, 91.9% (95% CI 91.6–92.2%) for a single dose, and 97.9% (95% CI 97.6–98.1%) for revaccination, all after socio-demographic factors adjusted. The effectiveness of vaccination against COVID-19 with hospitalization was 97.5% for two doses of Sputnik V (95% CI 97.1–97.9%), 86.1% (95% CI 83.7–88.1%) for a single dose, and 98.2% (95% CI 96.3–99.2%) for revaccination. The effectiveness against lethal COVID-19 was 95.2% (95% CI 93.1–96.6%) for two doses of Sputnik V and 94.8% (95% CI 89–97.6%) for one dose. The high efficiency of vaccination could be associated with a fairly young age composition of the employees of the Russian Railways.Conclusions. The study showed the high effectiveness of vaccination with Sputnik V against COVID-19 among the working population.

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