Educational and Behavioral Counseling in a Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program in China: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Pulin Liu; Pulin Liu; Ranran Song; Yao Zhang; Cheng Liu; Bingxi Cai; Xuebing Liu; Jiaoyuan Li; Xueqin Chen; Juntao Ke; Jiao Lou; Wei Chen; Beibei Zhu; Li Zou; Yang Yang; Ying Zhu; Yajie Gong; Rong Zhong; Xiaoping Miao

doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00113

Frontiers in Psychiatry (Apr 2018)

Educational and Behavioral Counseling in a Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program in China: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Pulin Liu,
Pulin Liu,
Ranran Song,
Yao Zhang,
Cheng Liu,
Bingxi Cai,
Xuebing Liu,
Jiaoyuan Li,
Xueqin Chen,
Juntao Ke,
Jiao Lou,
Wei Chen,
Beibei Zhu,
Li Zou,
Yang Yang,
Ying Zhu,
Yajie Gong,
Rong Zhong,
Xiaoping Miao

Affiliations

Pulin Liu: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Pulin Liu: Wuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, China
Ranran Song: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Yao Zhang: Wuhan Mental Health Center, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Cheng Liu: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Bingxi Cai: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Xuebing Liu: Wuhan Mental Health Center, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Jiaoyuan Li: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Xueqin Chen: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Juntao Ke: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Jiao Lou: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Wei Chen: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Beibei Zhu: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Li Zou: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Yang Yang: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Ying Zhu: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Yajie Gong: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Rong Zhong: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Xiaoping Miao: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00113
Journal volume & issue: Vol. 9

Abstract

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IntroductionMethadone maintenance treatment (MMT) programs have been rapidly scaled up nationwide in China in recent years, and psychosocial intervention measures, including counseling, were recommended for improving the outcomes of MMT. However, the effectiveness of counseling in MMT programs remains controversial. This study investigated the efficacy of educational and behavioral counseling (EBC) mode in an MMT program in China.MethodsA total of 125 eligible participants were randomized to EBC or a control group. Patients in the EBC group received weekly, manual-guided, group educational counseling for 8 weeks and individual behavioral counseling for the next 8 weeks. Patients in the control group received standard methadone maintenance treatment as usual (TAU).ResultsDuring the 16-week trial, the EBC group showed better treatment attendance (P = 0.022) and a greater increase in knowledge regarding heroin addiction (P = 0.001) and MMT (P = 0.005) than did the TAU group. Between the two groups, there were no significant differences regarding drug abstinence and reduction of risky behaviors.ConclusionEBC affiliated with MMT improved patients’ cognition and adherence to treatment, facilitating their successful recovery.Clinical Trial RegistrationChiCTR-IOR-15006673: http://www.chictr.org.cn.

Published in Frontiers in Psychiatry

ISSN: 1664-0640 (Online)
Publisher: Frontiers Media S.A.
Country of publisher: Switzerland
LCC subjects: Medicine: Internal medicine: Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry: Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system: Psychiatry
Website: https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychiatry

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