Scientific Reports (Nov 2022)

Non-fasting changes of Hs-CRP level in Chinese patients with coronary heart disease after a daily meal

  • Qiu-Zhen Lin,
  • Xue-Yan Zang,
  • Yan Fu,
  • Xingyu Wen,
  • Qi-Ming Liu,
  • Ling Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-20645-2
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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Abstract High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) is a key inflammatory factor in atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. In Chinese patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), the changes in hs-CRP levels after a daily meal and the effect of statins on those were never explored. A total of 300 inpatients with CHD were included in this study. Hs-CRP levels were measured in the fasting and non-fasting states at 2 h and 4 h after a daily breakfast. All inpatients were divided into two groups according to fasting hs-CRP ≤ 3 mg/L or not. Group with fasting hs-CRP ≤ 3 mg/L had a significantly higher percentage of patients with statins using ≥ 1 month (m) before admission than that with fasting hs-CRP > 3 mg/L (51.4% vs. 23.9%, P 3 mg/L came from those with fasting hs-CRP ≤ 3 mg/L. In conclusion, hs-CRP levels increased significantly in CHD patients after a daily meal. It suggested that the non-fasting hs-CRP level could be a better parameter to evaluate the inflammation state of CHD patients rather than fasting hs-CRP level.