Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery (Dec 2021)

Virtual and Augmented Reality in Cardiac Surgery

  • Arian Arjomandi Rad,
  • Robert Vardanyan,
  • Aleksandra Lopuszko,
  • Christina Alt,
  • Ingo Stoffels,
  • Bastian Schmack,
  • Arjang Ruhparwar,
  • Konstantin Zhigalov,
  • Alina Zubarevich,
  • Alexander Weymann

DOI
https://doi.org/10.21470/1678-9741-2020-0511

Abstract

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Abstract Virtual and augmented reality can be defined as a three-dimensional real-world simulation allowing the user to directly interact with it. Throughout the years, virtual reality has gained great popularity in medicine and is currently being adopted for a wide range of purposes. Due to its dynamic anatomical nature, permanent drive towards decreasing invasiveness, and strive for innovation, cardiac surgery depicts itself as a unique environment for virtual reality. Despite substantial research limitations in cardiac surgery, the current literature has shown great applicability of this technology, and promising opportunities.

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