Applied Sciences (Dec 2021)

Enhanced Image Captioning with Color Recognition Using Deep Learning Methods

  • Yeong-Hwa Chang,
  • Yen-Jen Chen,
  • Ren-Hung Huang,
  • Yi-Ting Yu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/app12010209
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
p. 209

Abstract

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Automatically describing the content of an image is an interesting and challenging task in artificial intelligence. In this paper, an enhanced image captioning model—including object detection, color analysis, and image captioning—is proposed to automatically generate the textual descriptions of images. In an encoder–decoder model for image captioning, VGG16 is used as an encoder and an LSTM (long short-term memory) network with attention is used as a decoder. In addition, Mask R-CNN with OpenCV is used for object detection and color analysis. The integration of the image caption and color recognition is then performed to provide better descriptive details of images. Moreover, the generated textual sentence is converted into speech. The validation results illustrate that the proposed method can provide more accurate description of images.

Keywords