E3S Web of Conferences (Jan 2024)

Machine vision recognition system for aerospace machined parts based on edge detection

  • Chen Feng,
  • Shi Xiang,
  • Zhang Haoyu,
  • Cai Aoyang,
  • Song Kechen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202452201023
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 522
p. 01023

Abstract

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Aerospace T-shaped machined parts are varied and have small structural differences. Manual identification has the problems of low efficiency and low accuracy. In order to realize efficient and accurate classification of aerospace machining parts, we built an image acquisition platform. To improve the edge detail extraction capability, we improved the edge detection algorithm based on deep learning. Furthermore, we employed the VisionTrain software to train recognition classification models for both large classes and subclasses. We then established a cross-granularity image classification process using VisionMaster software. Experimental results show that the improved edge detection algorithm in this paper is better than the existing common algorithm. The system achieves the goal of quickly and accurately recognizing all 60 machined parts.

Keywords