Frontiers in Oncology (Mar 2023)

Obesity and cancer: Mouse models used in studies

  • Bo-Tao Zhang,
  • Jia-Ying Xu,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Yang Zeng,
  • Jun Jiang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1125178
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13

Abstract

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There is increasing evidence that obesity is associated with the occurrence and development of malignant tumors. When studying the relationship between obesity and malignant tumors, it is very important to choose an appropriate animal model. However, BALB/c nude mice and other animals commonly used to study tumor xenograft (human-derived tumor cell lines) transplantation models are difficult to induce obesity, while C57BL/6 mice and other model animals commonly used for obesity research are not suitable for tumor xenograft transplantation. Therefore, it is difficult to replicate both obesity and malignancy in animal models at the same time. This review summarizes several experimental animal models and protocols that can simultaneously induce obesity and tumor xenografts.

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