Micromachines (Apr 2024)

Enhancing the Uniformity of a Memristor Using a Bilayer Dielectric Structure

  • Yulin Liu,
  • Qilai Chen,
  • Yanbo Guo,
  • Bingjie Guo,
  • Gang Liu,
  • Yanchao Liu,
  • Lei He,
  • Yutong Li,
  • Jingyan He,
  • Minghua Tang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi15050605
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 5
p. 605

Abstract

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Resistive random access memory (RRAM) holds great promise for in-memory computing, which is considered the most promising strategy for solving the von Neumann bottleneck. However, there are still significant problems in its application due to the non-uniform performance of RRAM devices. In this work, a bilayer dielectric layer memristor was designed based on the difference in the Gibbs free energy of the oxide. We fabricated Au/Ta2O5/HfO2/Ta/Pt (S3) devices with excellent uniformity. Compared with Au/HfO2/Pt (S1) and Au/Ta2O5/Pt (S2) devices, the S3 device has a low reset voltage fluctuation of 2.44%, and the resistive coefficients of variation are 13.12% and 3.84% in HRS and LRS, respectively, over 200 cycles. Otherwise, the bilayer device has better linearity and more conductance states in multi-state regulation. At the same time, we analyze the physical mechanism of the bilayer device and provide a physical model of ion migration. This work provides a new idea for designing and fabricating resistive devices with stable performance.

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