Scientific Reports (Jun 2017)

Bounds for coherence of quantum superpositions in high dimension

  • Qiu-Ling Yue,
  • Fei Gao,
  • Qiao-Yan Wen,
  • Wei-Wei Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03885-5
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

Read online

Abstract Quantum coherence plays a major role in the promotion for quantum information processing and designing quantum technology. Since coherence is rooted in superposition principle, it is vital to understand the coherence change with respect to superpositions. Here we study the bounds for coherence of quantum superpositions in high dimension. We consider three most frequently used measures of coherence, i.e. the relative entropy of coherence, l 1 norm of coherence and robustness of coherence. For a quantum state (an arbitrary dimension) and its arbitrary decomposition, we give the upper and lower bounds for coherence of the superposition state in terms of the coherence of the states being superposed.