Quaternion Matrix Factorization for Low-Rank Quaternion Matrix Completion

Abstract

The main aim of this paper is to study quaternion matrix factorization for low-rank quaternion matrix completion and its applications in color image processing. For the real-world color images, we proposed a novel model called low-rank quaternion matrix completion (LRQC), which adds total variation and Tikhonov regularization to the factor quaternion matrices to preserve the spatial/temporal smoothness. Moreover, a proximal alternating minimization (PAM) algorithm was proposed to tackle the corresponding optimal problem. Numerical results on color images indicate the advantages of our method.

Keywords

• low-rank quaternion matrix factorization
• quaternion matrix completion
• proximal alternating minimization
• color image restoration