Entropy (Nov 2023)

Entropy Production in a Fractal System with Diffusive Dynamics

  • Rafael S. Zola,
  • Ervin K. Lenzi,
  • Luciano R. da Silva,
  • Marcelo K. Lenzi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/e25121578
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 25, no. 12
p. 1578

Abstract

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We study the entropy production in a fractal system composed of two subsystems, each of which is subjected to an external force. This is achieved by using the H-theorem on the nonlinear Fokker–Planck equations (NFEs) characterizing the diffusing dynamics of each subsystem. In particular, we write a general NFE in terms of Hausdorff derivatives to take into account the metric of each system. We have also investigated some solutions from the analytical and numerical point of view. We demonstrate that each subsystem affects the total entropy and how the diffusive process is anomalous when the fractal nature of the system is considered.

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