Dental infections and their possible impact on the development of atherosclerosis and its complications

Abstract

This review presents the study of the association of parodontal infections with cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The results of studies conducted in the last decade and a half are shown, including systematic reviews and meta-analyzes. Some evidence exists concerning impact of infectious diseases of the oral cavity (caries and its complications, periodontal inflammation) on the onset and progression of the atherosclerotic process. An important measure for prevention of CVD may be adequate oral hygiene.

Keywords

• oral cavity
• periodontitis
• atherosclerosis