The Relationship between Resilience and Human Dignity in Patients With COVID- 19

Abstract

Background: One of the most important ethical requirements of the medical profession is to maintain the human dignity of patients. COVID-19 pandemic imposes a lot of stress on patients, which can be an obstacle to maintain the patients' dignity.Aim: The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between resilience and human dignity in patients with COVID -19.Method: This cross-sectional study was performed in 2021 on 180 patients admitted to COVID wards in Birjand, Iran. Data were collected using the Patient Dignity Inventory (PDI) and Conner-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RIS). Data were analyzed by SPSS software (version 20) and descriptive and inferential statistics. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: The mean overall human dignity score of the patients was 51.41 ± 19.56. The women reported a poorer perception of dignity and its distress symptom and social support dimensions than men (p <0.05). The mean overall resilience score of the patients was 65.95 ± 12.96. In control dimension, the mean resilience scores of men was significantly higher than women (p < 0.05). Inverse relationship was found between resilience and human dignity in patients COVID-19 (p <0.001).Implications for Practice: The resilience is a protective factor for the patients' dignity. The preservation of dignity in patients care process during COVID-19 pandemic and the use of effective methods to improve their resilience can be helpful to overcome these stressful situations.

Keywords

• covid-19
• dignity
• pandemics
• psychological resilience