Open Physics (Jun 2020)
Dynamic response characteristics of 93W alloy with a spherical structure
Abstract
To study the dynamic response characteristics of 93W alloy spherical component under high overload, the deformation patterns of the 93W spherical component under different overloads are obtained by the sphereistic impact test, and the microscopic response characteristics are studied by the metallographic analysis experiments. Finally, the response characteristics are analyzed by the finite element method and the stress wave theory. The results show that with the change of impact overload, the axial direction of the 93W spherical component changes linearly with the radial deformation, and the axial strain increases with the increase of the impact overload. At the same time, along the radial direction from the center of the sphere, the micrograin distribution of 93W appears densely packed and sparsely separated, and the grain density is uniformly changed between dense area and sparse area, showing a ring-shaped “bright band” phenomenon between light and dark, and the width of the “bright band” is related to the size of the dense area of the grain; with the increase of the impact overload, the 93W alloy component first breaks at the central axis and the radial maximum position, and the fracture mode changes from the crystal fracture to the transgranular fracture tendency, and the two fracture forms eventually coexist.
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