Role of renal Duplex ultrasonography in evaluation of hepatorenal syndrome

Abstract

Abstract Background Hepatorenal syndrome is a potentially fatal complication of advanced liver disease. Markers for early diagnosis and identification of high-risk patients are lacking. Our aim was to evaluate the role of renal Duplex ultrasonography in the diagnosis and early prediction of hepatorenal syndrome. This study included 50 patients. Clinical assessment, liver function tests, hepatitis C virus antibody, kidney function tests, and abdominal and renal color Duplex ultrasound were done to all subjects. Results Univariate regression analysis for hepatorenal syndrome showed a statistically significant positive correlation with the Model For End-Stage Liver Disease score (p-value 0.77. Conclusion The renal resistive index could be a good predictor of hepatorenal syndrome.

Keywords

• Liver cirrhosis
• Renal Duplex ultrasonography
• Renal resistive index