Radiology Case Reports (Dec 2024)

Gestational choriocarcinoma presenting with hemorrhagic venous infarct and multiple lung metastases: A case report

  • Bakar Ali Adam, MD,
  • Yahye Garad Mohamed, MD,
  • Mohamed Sheikh Hassan, MD,
  • Nor Osman Sidow, MD,
  • Mohamed osman omar jeele, MD,
  • Abdulkadir Ahmed Mohamed, MD,
  • Mohamed Farah Osman Hidig, MD,
  • Abdiwahid Ahmed Ibrahim, MD,
  • Abdikadir Mohamed Dirie, MD,
  • Ahmed Issak Hussein, MD,
  • Mohamed Omar Hassan, MD

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 19, no. 12
pp. 6638 – 6641

Abstract

Read online

Choriocarcinoma is a rare and aggressive form of gestational trophoblastic disease with a high potential for metastasis. We report the case of a 31-year-old female who presented with severe headaches, left-sided weakness, and speech difficulties. Her past medical history included a molar pregnancy, and she had elevated β-hCG levels of 200,000 mIU/mL. Imaging revealed a right frontoparietal hemorrhagic venous infarct and multiple lung metastases. Based on these findings and the patient's clinical history, a diagnosis of gestational choriocarcinoma with multiple metastases was confirmed. This case highlights the importance of considering choriocarcinoma in the differential diagnosis of young women presenting with neurological symptoms and a history of gestational trophoblastic disease. Early recognition and prompt treatment are crucial to improving outcomes in such cases.

Keywords