Journal of High Energy Physics (Feb 2020)
Probing the EVH limit of supersymmetric AdS black holes
Abstract
Abstract Extremal black holes in general dimensions are well known to contain an AdS2 factor in their near-horizon geometries. If the extremal limit is taken in conjunction with a specific vanishing horizon limit, the so-called Extremal Vanishing Horizon (EVH) limit, the AdS2 factor lifts to a locally AdS3 factor with a pinching angular direction. In this paper, we study the EVH limit of asymptotically AdS black holes which preserve some supersymmetry. The primary example we consider is the 1/16th BPS asymptotically AdS5 black hole, whose EVH limit has an AdS3 factor in its near-horizon geometry. We also consider the near-EVH limit of this black hole, in which the near-horizon geometry instead contains an extremal BTZ factor. We employ recent results on the large-N limit of the superconformal index of the dual CFT4 to understand the emergence of a CFT2 in the IR of the CFT4, which is the field theory dual to the emergence of the locally AdS3 factor in the near-horizon geometry. In particular, we show that the inverse Laplace transform of the superconformal index, yielding the black hole entropy, becomes equivalent to the derivation of a Cardy formula for the dual CFT2. Finally, we examine the EVH limit of supersymmetric black holes in other dimensions.
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