Journal of High Energy Physics (Dec 2018)

Black hole entropy and soft hair

  • Sasha Haco,
  • Stephen W. Hawking,
  • Malcolm J. Perry,
  • Andrew Strominger

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP12(2018)098
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2018, no. 12
pp. 1 – 19

Abstract

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Abstract A set of infinitesimal Virasoro L ⊗ Virasoro R diffeomorphisms are presented which act non-trivially on the horizon of a generic Kerr black hole with spin J. The covariant phase space formalism provides a formula for the Virasoro charges as surface integrals on the horizon. Integrability and associativity of the charge algebra are shown to require the inclusion of ‘Wald-Zoupas’ counterterms. A counterterm satisfying the known consistency requirement is constructed and yields central charges c L = c R = 12J. Assuming the existence of a quantum Hilbert space on which these charges generate the symmetries, as well as the applicability of the Cardy formula, the central charges reproduce the macroscopic area-entropy law for generic Kerr black holes.

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