Materials (Nov 2021)

Synthesis and Characterization of Al- and SnO<sub>2</sub>-Doped ZnO Thermoelectric Thin Films

  • Giovanna Latronico,
  • Saurabh Singh,
  • Paolo Mele,
  • Abdalla Darwish,
  • Sergey Sarkisov,
  • Sian Wei Pan,
  • Yukihiro Kawamura,
  • Chihiro Sekine,
  • Takahiro Baba,
  • Takao Mori,
  • Tsunehiro Takeuchi,
  • Ataru Ichinose,
  • Simeon Wilson

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14226929
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 22
p. 6929

Abstract

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The effect of SnO2 addition (0, 1, 2, 4 wt.%) on thermoelectric properties of c-axis oriented Al-doped ZnO thin films (AZO) fabricated by pulsed laser deposition on silica and Al2O3 substrates was investigated. The best thermoelectric performance was obtained on the AZO + 2% SnO2 thin film grown on silica, with a power factor (PF) of 211.8 μW/m·K2 at 573 K and a room-temperature (300 K) thermal conductivity of 8.56 W/m·K. PF was of the same order of magnitude as the value reported for typical AZO bulk material at the same measurement conditions (340 μW/m·K2) while thermal conductivity κ was reduced about four times.

Keywords